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What things cost to run

Every common household thing, priced at 17.5¢ per kWh (the U.S. average). Change your rate and every number updates. “Per year” assumes the typical use shown.

Price anything

Find the wattage on the label or the power brick. Then say how long it runs on a typical day.

1 kW
2.0 h
Per day
35¢
Per month
$11
Per year
$128
1 kW × 2.0 h = 2.00 kWh a day
ThingDrawPer hourTypical usePer yearRelative yearly cost
Central air conditioner
One of the biggest single loads in the house on a hot day.
3.5 kW61¢5 h/day + 5 W idle$1,124
Heat pump (heating)
Moves heat instead of making it: 2–4 units of warmth per unit of electricity.
2.5 kW44¢6 h/day + 10 W idle$970
Electric water heater
Runs in bursts, but each burst is huge.
4.5 kW79¢2.5 h/day$719
EV charging (Level 2)
A car is the biggest new thing you can plug into a house — and still cheaper than gas.
7.2 kW$1.261.4 h/day + 3 W idle$648
Space heater
Every plug-in heater is 100% efficient — a “more efficient” one is a marketing story. 1,500 W is 1,500 W.
1.5 kW26¢4 h/day$383
Pool pump (single-speed)
A variable-speed pump does the same job for a third of the energy.
1.5 kW26¢4 h/day$383
Window AC unit
Cools one room. Much cheaper than cooling the whole house.
900 W16¢6 h/day + 2 W idle$347
Dehumidifier
Quietly one of the bigger summer loads in a damp basement.
500 W10 h/day + 1 W idle$320
Hot tub
Heating 400 gallons outdoors, all year.
1.5 kW26¢3.3 h/day$316
Garage fridge (1990s)
Old fridges use two to three times what a new one does.
300 W9 h/day$172
Clothes dryer (electric)
About 3 kWh a load. One of the top plug-in loads in most homes.
3 kW52¢48 min/day + 1 W idle$155
Desktop PC
A gaming rig can double this. Sleep mode fixes most of it.
200 W6 h/day + 3 W idle$80
Electric oven
Big draw, short time.
2.4 kW42¢30 min/day + 2 W idle$80
Dishwasher
Most of the energy is heating water and heated drying.
1.2 kW21¢1 h/day + 1 W idle$78
Refrigerator (modern)
Cycles on and off; a new one uses about 450 kWh a year.
150 W8 h/day$77
Stovetop burner (large)
Boiling a pot of pasta costs roughly a dime.
2 kW35¢30 min/day$64
Electric blanket
Heating a person instead of a room is remarkably cheap.
100 W8 h/day$51
Chest freezer
Efficient for what it does, but it never stops.
100 W8 h/day$51
Box fan
About a fiftieth of central air.
75 W8 h/day$38
Cable / satellite box with DVR
Draws nearly full power even when “off.” A classic phantom load.
25 W0.4¢always on$38
Game console
“Instant-on” mode can cost more than the gaming.
150 W2 h/day + 10 W idle$33
Coffee maker (with warming plate)
The brew is cheap; the hot plate left on for hours is not.
900 W16¢30 min/day + 1.5 W idle$31
Ceiling fan
Cools people, not rooms. Turn it off when you leave.
60 W8 h/day$31
Air fryer
Heats a small box fast — usually beats the oven.
1.5 kW26¢18 min/day$29
Laptop
About a quarter of a desktop.
50 W0.9¢8 h/day$26
55-inch LED TV
Modern TVs are cheap to run. Modern set-top boxes are not.
80 W4 h/day$21
Microwave
Its clock runs all year; reheating dinner takes minutes.
1.2 kW21¢12 min/day + 2.5 W idle$19
Soundbar / AV receiver
Older receivers idle at 10–30 W. Put it on the switched strip with the TV.
30 W0.5¢4 h/day + 8 W idle$18
Washing machine (motor)
The machine itself is cheap. The hot water it asks for is not.
500 W30 min/day + 1 W idle$17
Wi-Fi router + modem
Always on, but tiny: around 90 kWh a year.
10 W0.2¢always on$15
Incandescent bulb
Ninety percent heat, ten percent light.
60 W4 h/day$15
Hair dryer
As much power as a space heater, for ten minutes.
1.5 kW26¢9 min/day$14
Electric kettle
Boiling a liter of water: about 0.1 kWh, under two cents.
1.5 kW26¢6 min/day$9.6
Printer (idle)
Waiting for a print job all year adds up to a few dollars.
5 W0.1¢always on$7.7
Clothes iron
Heat again — but brief.
1.1 kW19¢6 min/day$7.0
Toaster
Loud on the meter, but only for two minutes.
1 kW18¢6 min/day$6.4
Vacuum cleaner
Loud, powerful, brief.
1 kW18¢6 min/day$6.4
Smart speaker
Listening all year costs a couple of dollars.
3 W0.1¢always on$4.6
LED bulb
Nine watts of light for the price of sixty.
9 W0.2¢4 h/day$2.3
Phone charger
Charging a phone every night for a year: roughly 2 kWh. Pocket change.
5 W0.1¢2 h/day$0.78

makes heat   doesn’t. Wattages are typical mid-points from DOE and ENERGY STAR data; yours will vary. Sources.

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